Truck accident claims are far more complex than standard car accidents due to the involvement of commercial drivers, corporate defendants, and extensive federal regulations.
When a collision with a semi-truck or other commercial vehicle occurs, multiple parties may be held liable—including the truck driver, trucking company, maintenance contractors, and cargo loaders.
Federal rules set by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) govern hours of service, vehicle inspections, driver training, and recordkeeping—and violations of these rules can serve as powerful evidence of negligence.
In many truck accident cases, investigators must retrieve and analyze black box data, onboard logs, GPS records, and employment files to uncover the cause of the crash.
Because of these additional layers, it’s critical to work with a lawyer who has experience handling the unique legal, technical, and procedural aspects of truck crash litigation.
Victims of trucking accidents may suffer catastrophic injuries or wrongful death, and the financial stakes in these cases are often high.
Our personal injury lawyers build every case with trial in mind, holding trucking companies and insurers accountable from the start.
With the right legal team, you can feel empowered through the process, pursue full compensation, and focus on your recovery.
The legal process for a trucking accident case in Illinois is typically as follows:
- Consult a Collinsville Truck Accident Lawyer: An experienced attorney will assess the accident details, determine if federal safety violations apply, and identify all potentially liable parties.
- Investigation and Evidence Collection: Your legal team will obtain medical records, police reports, witness statements, black box data, driver logs, maintenance records, and photos from the crash scene.
- Negotiation with the Insurance Adjuster: Your attorney will communicate with insurance providers for the driver, the commercial vehicle owner, and any third-party contractors to pursue a fair settlement.
- Filing a Lawsuit (if necessary): If the trucking company or insurers deny responsibility or offer inadequate compensation, your lawyer will file a formal lawsuit on your behalf.
- Pre-Trial Process: This includes depositions, motions, expert witness disclosures, and potentially mediation to resolve the claim before trial.
- Trial and Judgment: If the case goes to court, a judge or jury will review the evidence—including violations of federal regulations—and determine liability and damages.
Gathering Evidence for a Truck Accident Case
After large truck accidents, gathering the right evidence quickly is essential to protecting your case and pursuing fair compensation.
Your truck crash lawyers will take immediate steps to secure records, preserve physical evidence, and prevent crucial data from being lost or destroyed.
They will work with experts to analyze vehicle damage, accident reconstruction, and medical records tied to your severe injuries.
By organizing and presenting the evidence clearly, your attorney helps injured victims build a strong case against the trucking company and its insurers.
Evidence in a truck accident claim may include:
- Police reports and crash scene documentation
- Photos and videos showing vehicle damage and property damage
- Medical records, bills, and documentation of severe injuries
- Black box (event data recorder) information from the truck
- Driver logs and hours-of-service records
- Truck maintenance and inspection records
- Employment and training files for the truck driver
- Witness statements and contact information
- Surveillance or dashcam footage, if available
- Expert reports on accident reconstruction and injury impact
- Communication between the trucking company and driver before the crash
Types of Damages in a Truck Accident Case
After a serious truck accident, victims may be entitled to recover a wide range of damages based on the harm they’ve suffered and the long-term impact on their lives.
Your attorney will help you file claims for both economic and non-economic losses, using evidence from the accident scene, medical records, and employment documentation.
In many cases, victims face ongoing care needs, making it important to account for future medical bills and loss of income.
A skilled truck accident lawyer can build a detailed case that reflects the full scope of your medical expenses, lost wages, and diminished earning ability.
Damages in a truck accident case may include:
- Medical expenses for emergency care, surgery, rehabilitation, and ongoing treatment
- Future medical bills for long-term care, physical therapy, or permanent disability
- Lost wages from time missed at work during recovery
- Lost earning ability if the injuries prevent you from returning to your previous job
- Pain and suffering from physical pain and emotional trauma
- Loss of enjoyment of life due to lasting impairments or activity limitations
- Property damage to your vehicle and personal belongings
- Emotional distress, anxiety, or psychological trauma
- Wrongful death damages for surviving family members in fatal truck crash cases